Cardiovascular Center

Heart Surgery

Specialty of Heart Surgery

Heart Surgery

Surgical precision. Safety in every procedure.

The Cardiac Surgery speciality focuses on the surgical treatment of patients with structural heart diseases who require, or may require, surgery, drawing on extensive experience, advanced technology and a coordinated care model.

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Heart Surgery Specialties

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Specialty of Heart Surgery

Specialists in the surgical treatment of heart disease

The Cardiac Surgery Department at Publio Cordón Memorial Hospital specialises in the surgical treatment of structural heart diseases, using expert assessment to determine the most appropriate timing and type of procedure for each individual case.

This is a highly specialised service in which the decision to proceed with surgery is made following an individualised analysis of the risks and expected benefits, as part of a structured and coordinated clinical process. The aim is to recommend surgery only when it genuinely adds value, avoiding unnecessary procedures and prioritising patient safety.

Specialist assessment of heart conditions that may require surgery

Heart surgery is indicated for conditions that compromise heart function and require expert assessment to determine the best treatment strategy.

These include significant valvular disease, advanced coronary artery disease, abnormalities of the ascending aorta and certain congenital heart conditions diagnosed in adulthood.

Integration with cardiology enables us to determine precisely when surgery is the most appropriate option within the overall clinical pathway, ensuring consistency in the indication and continuity of care.

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A care model based on clinical judgement and multidisciplinary coordination

The clinical process is carried out in a structured manner, beginning with a comprehensive assessment that takes into account the patient’s medical history, imaging tests and functional status.

Based on this assessment, the most appropriate treatment strategy is defined in coordination with the Heart Team, where cardiac surgeons, cardiologists and other specialists jointly analyse each complex case.

Surgery is performed in a highly specialised setting, with support from cardiovascular anaesthesiology and dedicated intensive care, enabling complex procedures to be undertaken with a high level of safety and control.

Major conditions that may require heart surgery

This speciality deals with the main heart conditions that may require surgical treatment, including valvular disease, advanced coronary artery disease, disorders of the ascending aorta and certain congenital heart defects diagnosed in adulthood. It also includes the surgical treatment of arrhythmias when these are associated with structural heart disease and contributes to the management of advanced heart failure as part of a comprehensive treatment strategy.

All these conditions are assessed on a case-by-case basis and in coordination with the multidisciplinary team, which enables a coherent surgical indication to be established and ensures continuity of care throughout the entire clinical process.

Excellence is a shared endeavour.
Excellence is a shared endeavour.

Two areas of specialisation to tailor surgery to each patient

The speciality is organised into two distinct areas, enabling the most appropriate surgical approach to be selected based on each patient’s clinical characteristics:

Advanced Cardiac Surgery Unit

Specialising in the treatment of complex cardiac conditions using established surgical techniques. It enables the management of valvular, coronary and aortic diseases, as well as congenital heart defects in adults, with an individualised approach based on rigorous clinical criteria.

Robotic Cardiac Surgery Unit

Aimed at selected patients for whom certain procedures can be performed using minimally invasive surgical approaches or robot-assisted techniques, whilst maintaining the therapeutic objectives of conventional surgery.

The integration of these two areas allows the surgical technique to be tailored to each individual case, combining clinical expertise, technological innovation and personalised planning.

Choice of surgical technique The choice of treatment approach is determined on a case-by-case basis, prioritising safety, efficacy and suitability for each patient’s clinical characteristics.

Clinical follow-up after heart surgery

Following the operation, the patient receives ongoing clinical follow-up aimed at monitoring their progress, detecting any potential complications and adjusting their treatment. Follow-up appointments are tailored to each patient’s clinical situation and enable us to assess their recovery, optimise their treatment and ensure their stability in the medium and long term.

Coordination between the cardiac surgery and cardiology teams ensures continuity of care at every stage of the process.

Clear medical explanations and support throughout the process

From the very first consultation, sufficient time is set aside to explain the diagnosis, the reason for surgery and the available options.

Every patient understands the process, the realistic expectations of the treatment and the follow-up plan. Where there are different options, the decision is made jointly, weighing up the benefits, risks and clinical objectives.

Support is provided throughout the entire care process, with clear and ongoing communication that enables each stage to be approached with confidence and reassurance.

Specialist assessment in cardiac surgery

Assessment within the speciality of cardiac surgery enables the surgical indication and the most appropriate strategy to be determined, particularly in cases of heart disease requiring a complex or coordinated approach.

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